Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Role of the Mass Media in Ghana’s Democracy - 2088 Words

There is a linkage between the mass media and democracy. The press in the Gold Coast played a significant role in the struggle for the country’s independence from colonialism. Ghana was birth after independence and it has experienced a history of democracy and a mixture of coup d’à ©tats. This reduced the beauty of the once vibrant democratic state to a state where the rights of many Ghanaians were imprisoned, beaten, killed by soldiers. Journalist like Kweku Barku, Kwesi Pratt and others were beaten extensively and some were killed as a result of providing the citizens with information on how the military were corrupt. These inhuman treatments brought a state of fear and relegated the media to a background of silence and created no freedom†¦show more content†¦This has concluded in the ability of the citizenry to make very informed political choices. Furthermore, it has resulted in the people getting actively involved in the democratic process. Public-affairs programs on radio and television provide the depth, context and critical analysis that news programs and commercials. Still, the media in new democracies have contributed to public education on current happening. The media’s track record so far in Ghana’s democracy, however, is uneven. Because of the need to cater to the market or to kowtow to the state, the media often shirk their civic responsibility and contribute to civic illiteracy instead of public enlightenment. The media would want to get the message of democracy across to all people from all walks of life and therefore finds it necessary to communicate not only in the English language, but also in the vernacular. The FM radio are used with its localized signal is an instrument for promoting grassroots democracy which is the rule of law and for any civil society to implement the rule of law the media. â€Å"The choices we would have made could only be described as uninformed choices†. According to Grabe r, â€Å"In many instances the media [impacts] the political scene by creating a climate for political action, this makes them major contributors to nation building, the process whereby news stories influence how peopleShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesprevious history combined. During the same time span, however, state tyranny and brutal oppression reached once unimaginable levels—in large part due to the refinement or introduction of new technologies of repression and surveillance and modes of mass organization and control. Breakthroughs in the sciences that greatly enhanced our understandings of the natural world and made for major advances in medicine and health care were very often offset by the degradation of the global environment andRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 Pagesexists. 8. There are numerous sects and groupings of Rastafarians, each holding to its own belief system and structure. 9. Rastafarianism is a deeply patriarchal religion that remains completely behoven to the Bible. 10. For the Rasta, the land mass of Africa, one of the poorest continents on earth, is the promised land. 11. Finally, Rastas seem to harbor a great deal of anger against white people, and yet the religion is accepted and popular among some white people. Most non-Rastafarians tend

Liza Dellaratta. Ms. Crouse . Us Gov. . 2/28/17. Congress

Liza Dellaratta Ms. Crouse US Gov. 2/28/17 Congress Quarter 3 Writing Assignment Part 1: What is Congress? A bicameral legislature is a legislature in which there are two houses where each house has a specific jobs to attend to. There are many reasons as to why a bicameral legislature exist, some of them include; historical, practical, and theoretical. The historical reasons are given to us by British Parliament who insisted on having a two house government dating back to the 1300s. The practical reasons came about through the framers. They embarked upon this decision when settling a conflict between two states. And finally, the theoretical reason possible, and the most important reason it was put to action was to prevent the federal†¦show more content†¦The federal government puts tax on everything, this allows them to take a percentage of our money away from us and use it for the country. Right now the US in debt and can’t afford to run this country alone. They use our money for several things everyday. However, there are limits to what the can tax such as; they can no t tax Church services because it goes against our first ammendment right. For most americans they experience this power in action every time they get payed. Working people that are paid in a paycheck form have dealt with this first hand. Every Time they get their paycheck a percentage of their money is deducted for federal taxes. Majority of the time it is a decent chunk of money that is being taken away from them to help this country survive. This is probably the most often used example of this power. Part 3: What is Impeachment? Impeachment is the act of bringing charges to someone that challenges their integrity and or validity. People in high authority with the government can be impeached for bribery, treason, other high crimes, or even misdemeanors. The House is given the power to impeach a person but it requires a majority vote. Then the Senate has the right to try the person that the charges are being brought on but for this to happen they need a â…” vote. This process has happened only twice in American history; once with Andrew Jackson and once

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Are Social Networking Sites Beneficial For Our Society

Are social networking sites beneficial for our society? According to statista.com, it is said that, as of 2016, 76% of Americans have some kind of social media profile. People are taking sides as to whether or not they believe social media is beneficial or harmful to society. Social media can be defined as websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or to participate in social networking. While many people believe social media is harmful to society due to the decrease in face-to-face encounters and the distraction it is said to have. I strongly believe social media is beneficial to society because it increases a person s quality of life, reduces the risk of health problems, helps you connect with people from†¦show more content†¦And according to socialnetworking.procon.org, over 50% of people learn about breaking news on social media. 65% of traditional media reporters and editors use sites like Facebook and LinkedIn for story research, and 52% use Twitter. Slaney also gives the example of AirBnB, an online marketplace and hospitality service, enabling people to list or rent short-term lodging including vacation rentals, apartment rentals, homestays, hostel beds, or hotel rooms. The online marketplace has inspired millions to travel differently, which points to a generation that is more open to connecting with strangers based on similar interests and a willingness to trust people based on their online profiles. Not only does social media help expose you to new people, it also increases the quality of life and reducing mental health problems. According to ProCon.org’s paraphrase of Sharon Jayson, a psychologist who specializes in human behavior and relationships, â€Å"social media can help improve life satisfaction, stroke recovery, memory retention, and overall well-being by providing social media users with a large social group. Additionally she adds that friends on social media can have a contagion effect, promo ting and helping with exercise, dieting, and smoking cessation goals† A contagion effect can be defined as the tendency for people to model or copy a behavior or activity portrayed by the news andShow MoreRelatedSocial Networking Sites Are Beneficial Or Harmful?1713 Words   |  7 PagesThere is much controversy on whether or not social networking sites are beneficial or harmful to society. Sites like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram have become an important part in the everyday lives of many adolescents, teenagers and young adults. They have become such an important part of the lives of the younger crowd that older generations refer to them as â€Å"the wired generation† (Jacobsen, 2011). Many question whether or not this new â€Å"wired generation† is positive of negative. Different peopleRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1359 Words   |  6 PagesPeople may say social media is good for you but is it really? Everyday, everywhere I always see pe ople on social media calling people bad names, not being able to communicate face to face with each other. Social media, social media, social media†¦ oh what is has done to the world, so many students grades have dropped, criminals PROMOTE crimes. Ultimately, what is at stake here is social media will one day take over the world. People’s safety will be in danger, crimes will increase, people will getRead MoreSociological Perspectives On Social Networking Sites916 Words   |  4 Pages Applying Sociological Perspectives Social networking sites - such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and, Pinterest, just to name a few - provide individuals with an online web of global networking that allows maintaining social ties with one another. Sociologists often ponder, How do these social websites impact society? Above all, this is the question that is the central focus shared by all three of the primary sociologicalRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1337 Words   |  6 Pagesgo on forever. These are all the latest social media attractions these days. Whether it s talking to friends or family, doing school work, chatting with coworkers, or playing games, nearly one in four people worldwide will used social networks just in 2013. The number of social network users around the world rose from 1.47 billion in 2012 to 1.73 billion just from 2012 to 2013. That is a 18% increase. So many people are on social media/networking sites every day. There are pros and cons to anyRead MoreSoci al Media And Its Effects On Society1378 Words   |  6 Pagesgo on forever. These are all the latest social media attractions these days. Whether it s talking to friends or family, doing school work, chatting with coworkers, or playing games, nearly one in four people worldwide have used social networking just in 2013. The number of social network users around the world rose from 1.47 billion in 2012 to 1.73 billion just from 2012 to 2013. That is a 18% increase. So many people are on social media/networking sites every day. There are pros and cons to anyRead MoreEssay on Social Networking: The Good Choice for Society536 Words   |  3 PagesSocial Networking is the use of websites such as Facebook, MySpace,Twitter,LinkedIn, and classmates.com to communicate with other users (Hampton). On social media like these,users are able to develop biographical profiles as well as communicating,researching, and also sharing photos, links, videos,music, and more. Advocates of social networki ng sites conclude that online communities promote increased interaction with friends and family and also offer teachers, librarians, and students beneficialRead MoreOnline Media And Its Effects On Society Essay1480 Words   |  6 Pagessignificant skill that can be beneficial in the future. Teenagers can learn how to develop websites, create programs, or advertise properly. In the benefits of online networking, Lauren Gerber states, â€Å"The internet is also helping your teenager s English ability† (Dave Parrack). Teenager’s English skills improve by constantly being exposed to the diverse world of words online. Any information read online is most likely bettering their literacy skills as well. Because society is constantly typing lifeRead MoreSoc/100 - Applying Sociological Perspectives1063 Words   |  5 PagesPerspectives Stephanie Ann Tombline SOC/100 May 30, 2016 Jennifer Hudgins Applying Sociological Perspectives Social networking sites - such as Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, and, Pinterest, just to name a few - provide individuals with an online web of global networking that allows maintaining social ties with one another. Sociologists often ponder, How do these social websites impact society? Above all, this is the question that is the central focus shared by all three of the primary sociologicalRead MoreDiscuss the Influence That Social Networking Plays in Society Today? How, and to What Extent, Has It Re-Defined Social Relationships and Is This Generationally Specific?1144 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the influence that Social Networking plays in society today? How, and to what extent, has it re-defined social relationships and is this generationally specific? Social Networking plays an important role in society today; it will be argued that social networking has redefined social relationships and that this effect is generationally specific (Salman,2009) Social Networking sites such as Facebook have had a profound effect on personal relationships. The twenty first century is an imprisonedRead MoreSocial Networking Is Beneficial For Students And Grown Ups1002 Words   |  5 PagesHow our world has evolved with social networks The issue that will be discussed has to do with social networking. Social network is highly important because it is used on a daily basis in our surroundings. Technology has progressed throughout the years, and has created many opportunities for students, businesses, and adults to succeed. Almost everyone in the world has access to the Internet or soon will have access to the Internet. This topic is important because many have the image/ belief that

Market Structures - 1479 Words

Differentiating Between Market Structures ECO/365 April 13, 2015 Benjamin Zuckerman Differentiating Between Market Structures Coca-Cola Company is one of the world’s leading soft drinks manufacturers. Since its creation, the company has been growing constantly. Today Coca-Cola manufactures more than 500 brands of products sold in more than 200 countries all over the world. Coca-Cola’s main competitor is Pepsi. Therefore, the two companies make up a duopoly where only two companies dominate the market. Both companies sell soft drinks. They also sell homogeneous products so that they can be able to control the price in the market. Coca-Cola Company depends upon the demand curve to adjust the price of its products. Specifically, the†¦show more content†¦Unlike the theoretical perfect competition market, Oligopolies exist in real life. A market structure that is dominated by two companies is known as a duopoly. An example of an oligopoly is the soft drinks market that is dominated by Coca-Cola and Pepsi (Zheng, 2013). Oligopolies can be categorized according to the type of product they pr oduce. The products may be either homogeneous or differentiated. On the one hand, Homogeneous products are produced by a standardized or a pure oligopoly. On the other hand, a differentiated oligopoly produces different products (William amp; Allan, 2011). In a Monopolistic Competition market has a structure similar to that of a monopoly and a perfect competition. The market has a large number of sellers. The products being sold by the sellers are not similar. The products compose of goods and services that are of real or imagined characteristics different from those of other goods or services. This differentiation can take many forms. The packaging may be unique; the salespeople may be more persuasive; the services faster or the credit terms better (William amp; Allan, 2011). The price elasticity of demand shows the relationship that exists between the price of a product and the quantity demanded. The PED can also be used to calculate the effects of the change in product price on the amount of the product demanded. The rate at which a change in price affects the quantity demanded varies considerably. The PED coefficientShow MoreRelatedMarket Structure Of The Company Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesMarket Structure Introduction There are four types of market structures and they are monopoly, perfect competition, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. What is a market structure? A market structure is â€Å"the makeup of the companies operating in a particular market.† Why is the market structure important to the producer as well as the consumer? It distinguishes the difference in seller numbers, buyer numbers, seller entry barriers, and buyer entry barriers. The main differences in market structuresRead MorePerfect Competition : A Market Structure1942 Words   |  8 PagesWhen trying to top look for a market structure to fit your needs a person should start with perfect completion, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly. These four market structure are used by business to aid the businesses in producing and selling products. Perfect competition is described as a market structure that has many sellers and buyers that produce the same product and they are allowed to leave and exit the in dustry at any time. Free entry and free exit is a crucial characteristicRead MoreDifferentiating Between Market Structures Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesDifferentiating Between Market Structures Yvonne C Rivera ECO/365 May 16, 2013 Paul de la Pena Abstract There are many TV service providers available in the U.S; however there are only two companies that offer services via satellite. Dish operates within the monopolistic competition market. Dish has been in business since the early 1980’s and has gradually worked its way up to become one of the leading satellite provider and innovator of new technology. In 2013 they offer service to overRead MoreMarket Structure Of An Economics Perspective Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Market structure from an economics perspective is defined as the characteristics of the market that impacts the behavior or way firms operate, which economists use to determine the nature of competition, and pricing tactics of businesses in the market. Within a market, the market structures are distinguished by key features, including the number of sellers, homogeneous or differentiated goods or services produced, pricing power, level of competition, barriers to entering or exit theRead MoreThe Impact of the Internet on Market Structure8084 Words   |  33 PagesTHE IMPACT OF THE INTERNET ON MARKET STRUCTURE Bruno Cassiman** Sandra Sieber** RESEARCH PAPER No 467BIS July, 2002 * Professor of General Management, IESE ** Professor of Information Systems, IESE Research Division IESE University of Navarra Av. Pearson, 21 08034 Barcelona - Spain Copyright  © 2002, IESE Do not quote or reproduce without permission The PwCIESE e-business Center is a joint initiative of IESE Business School and the professional services firm PricewaterhouseCoopersRead More The Main Categories of Market Structures Essay1668 Words   |  7 PagesCategories of Market Structures Recent industry analyses typically have strong relation with economic theories. There is a theory, belongs to microeconomics, divides industries into categories according t the degree of competition that exists between the firms within the industry, i.e. the theory of Alternative Market Structures. This essay based on three questions divides into 3 parts to explain and evaluate the questions. This essay (PART A) outlines the main categories of market structuresRead MoreThe Market Structures Of A Market Structure962 Words   |  4 Pagesfour market structures that function in the worldwide market. Each of these market structures correlates with one another to create the demand and supply of the market. However, these market structures have some unique traits that no other theory can have alike. Therefore, a comparison and contrast is necessary to distinguish each of these theories from one another. These market structures of the economy are perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic competition, and oligopoly. These market structuresRead MoreMarket Structure And Functions Of The World Economy1832 Words   |  8 PagesAssignment Student name : - Md Mokshed Hasan Student id : - 614181 Part one: - Market structure and functions Q1,a) Financial markets:- It’s a marketplace where buyers and sellers participate in the trade of assets like equities, binds, currencies and derivatives. Financial markets are well-defined by having transparent pricing, rudimentary regulation on trading, cost and fees and market forces determining the pieces of stocks trade. Its participants need to fulfil some of certainRead MoreMarket Timing and Capital Structure for Baker and Wurgler1526 Words   |  7 Pagesequity when their market values are high, relative to book and past market values, and to repurchase equity when their market values are low. We document that the resulting effects on capital structure are very persistent. As a consequence, current capital structure is strongly related to historical market values. The results suggest the theory that capital structure is the cumulative outcome of past attempts to time the equity market. Introduction â€Å"Equity market timing† refersRead MoreMarket Structure Of The Market Structures1779 Words   |  8 Pagesmayor to look at various market structures. I plan to provide excellent information and answer all the questions that will help the mayor understand the market structures of many of the businesses in his city. According to Arthur Levitt, the tension between centrality, on the one hand, and competition, on the other, is probably the oldest of all market structure issues (Levitt, n.d.). Market structures are being used daily to help foster companies. Describe each market structure discussed in the course

Landscape Painting analysis

Landscape Painting analysis-The Harbor of La Rochelle Essay The ingenuity of the composition is that it used a lot of tricks in the layout of the elements, meanwhile being rendered very simply ND concisely. The artist realized that the eye does not settle naturally on the center of a painting and that compositions that placed the main subject in the centre were not very pleasing to the eye. So he separated the painting into different parts both vertically, which might employed the rule Of thirds that was prevalent among landscape painters in that period. Vertically, the lowest part mainly deals With human activities With great variety and detail; the middle part is the depiction of the river and buildings along the bank; and the highest part is costly occupied With the sky, using less texture and detail so as not to disturb the overall balance thus creating the effect of the landscape receding into the distance. In general, the distribution of people, and the layout of the trees, vessels and buildings along each side of the river creates a symmetrical balance which delivers a restful, calming and visually stable feeling. Court incorporated a lot of elements in this painting to unfold the scene of an ordinary day of a harbor city. In the lower left corner, there are 6 horses which can be easily tell that are used for carrying goods. There are several boxes and ladders scattering around the horses and people carrying box off the horse unhurriedly. Not tar from them, there is a man rolling a barrel laden with goods and another man standing by the river, inserting a pole into it. In the right corner, there stands a man leaning on the bridge, looking into the distance. Right beside him, stand four people hugging with each other, as if they are taking their farewell of each other. The shadow of the building in the foreground indicates the direction of the light, as well as create a chiaroscuro with the bright background. Across the river, A bank receding from right to left, leading our eye from the foreground all the way through the painting, where we can see a cluster of buildings, among which a gothic pinnacle towers aloft, reaching into the cloud. The river is calm and flat, with vessels happily becalmed. The sky above them is clear and serene, With dense White clouds floating. The reflection Of the houses and the sky can be clearly seen in the surface of the crystal, mirror-like river. Court laid out all the subjects With minute exactness, clear outlines, thin brush work. His controlled ND careful stokes create a poetic beauty. The overall tone of the painting is light and pleasant. His palette is dominated by blue, white, and light grey, suggesting a sunny and warm climate and adding to the positive feeling of the peace and harmony of the life in a harbor city. Through the delighting colors and bright light, the artists affection toward the slow-paced leisure simple life can be easily sensed. Very differently composed and painted is the landscape by Jan Van Gone, A Sandy Road With Thatched Cottages, it Offers the rustic scene Of a hot and arduous day. From the foreground, a wide sandy road meanders forward into the background, With piles Of straw and dilapidated cottages dotted along each side. In the lower left part, bundles of straw are stacked haphazardly on the ground and the roof. Beside the pile Of straw Which has a wheel leaning against it a farmer is stooping to collect timbers. Before a thatched cottage in the middle of the painting, several farmers carrying farm tools and riding horses silhouetted in the shadows. They form in groups as if they were discussing some deliberate issues. On the other pile which sits in the other side of the Andy road, a slightly stout farmer with a straw hat is sitting on straws to have a rest. Beside him, an older villager leaning on his stick and a comparatively shorter man who is carrying a basket are talking to him as if they were pleading him for some reason. .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .postImageUrl , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:hover , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:visited , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:active { border:0!important; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:active , .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97 .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf8f9edcd2d5305b53a7aa14773191b97:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Literacy Narrative, A Discourse Community Analysis, And A Writing Research EssayThe trees extend along the sandy road in a diagonal line, creating a spatial demarcation. In the far end of the road, there is a vague tall building with pinnacle roof. The sky above, which takes up nearly halt tooth painting, is pale and dusty, suggesting the end of the day in a hot arid climate. The employment of color and light, and the treatment of the strokes in Oxygens matting also differ a lot from Carrots, On Oxygens palette is a color collection of neutral grays, numbers, ochre and earthen greens that looked like they were pulled from the very soil he painted. Although the cloudy sky with patches of blue kind of sets off the earth colors of the land below, the darkened foreground is still Very Obvious as if the light striking these sections is lost and absorbed into the ground, creating a strong sense of contrast and the illusion of spatial relief in the distance. Gone didnt treat every stroke With minute exactness as Court id, the thatched cottages are even a little bit distorted. However, the techniques he used created a very fluid surface, masterfully Whipped and modeled With the brush. By depicting different natural elements, these two painting actually form a comparison between city culture and rustic culture. Id say Carrots painting is of great quality because of its ingenuous composition and exquisite depiction of all the elements. The painting envelopes the spectator in a joyful mood because when looking at a Court painting, one can almost feel the warm breeze in the trees or taste the salted air near the seashore.

Discuss the Influence That Social Networking Plays in Society Today free essay sample

How, and to what extent, has it re-defined social relationships and is this generationally specific? Social Networking plays an important role in society today; it will be argued that social networking has redefined social relationships and that this effect is generationally specific (Salman,2009) Social Networking sites such as Facebook have had a profound effect on personal relationships. The twenty first century is an imprisoned atmosphere where the Internet is the most prominent method of communication. Its users will most probably argue that using these social networking sites have had no direct impact on how they interact with others or have any direct affect on their social relationships, that in fact social networking sites had increased their participation in social activities and contact with their friends and family (APS 2010). However, with its increasing popularity and high usage, social networking has become the new way to â€Å"socialize†. In the past people developed social relationships through interaction face to face, by mail, by telephone, and in person, however there have been dramatic changes since the impact of the internet and sites like Facebook. These sites allow people to create online profiles, upload pictures and disburse personal information to their online allies which allows users to proclaim a perception of identity lived through a technological world. â€Å"These sites allow informal, 24 hour communication regardless of physical proximity†. The â€Å"social grid† boasting 175 million users, has been found to be â€Å"positive for social relations† (Kang,2010, p1) but according to the research I have undertaken, I will argue otherwise. To strengthen my argument I will use statistics from a survey that was conducted by The Australian Psychological Society (2010) with a total of 1,834 respondents. Fourteen percent of the survey respondents were male and seventy three percent were female. Thirteen percent of respondents chose not to disclose their gender (APS, 2010). Concerns about excessive use of online social networking were investigated. 0% of the participants felt a need to log on to these sites several times a day and believed that they wasted time on these sites, however 53% had declared that using social networking sites had increased their participation in social activities. (APS, 2010). Further studies into the effects social networking sites had on how people communicate with each other indicated that internet communication may supplement traditional social interaction like talking face to face and making time to see the other person in physical figure. Cyber bullying was also an expression of concern, particularly among children and adolescents with 28% of respondents reporting inappropriate and distressing behaviour whilst online (APS,2010). A few of the tasteless behaviours included abusive messages and harassment which is not only upsetting but can severely affect how someone feels about how they communicate with others and may feel a need to shut themselves out further from society in fear of abuse and confrontation. Some other disadvantages in using online social networking included: concerns about how catching up with friends had become increasingly non existent and a fear that using online social networking would become addictive. A study conducted by Chak and Lueng (2004) concluded that the more a person is addicted to the Internet, the shyer the person is, which will reflect the way that person communicates in the outside world where face to face interaction is significant. With Internet addiction fast becoming a popular enslavement, studies have indicated that some patterns of Internet use are associated with loneliness, shyness, anxiety, depression and self-consciousness. (Chak Lueng 2004) which in turn will affect your social relationships. Valkenburg, Peter Shoulten (2006) investigated the consequences of friend networking sites with negative feedback illustrating a decline in self esteem and well being. However, the positive feedback indicated that social networking sites had increased their social self esteem and well being. Although the association between Internet use and subsequent social support is negative, the effect is not statistically significant. People who use the internet more subsequently reported larger increases in loneliness while greater use of the internet was associated with increased depression at a subsequent period (Social Tech Science, 2010). â€Å"Social networking displaces face-to-face time: an hour longer spent on the Internet has been shown to equate to half an hour less face-to-face time in a day† (Social Tech Science, 2010, p1). The explosion in Social Networking sites such as Myspace and Facebook is broadly regarded as an exciting opportunity, especially for youth as they are more inclined to embrace the new technologies that are becoming increasingly available, although a study conducted by Kennedy (2009) found that the fastest growing demographic on Social Networking Sites were women aged 55 and older, and Facebook users older than 35 had doubled by the end of March 2009. This proves that Social Networking really has nothing to do with age but with society wanting to embrace new technologies to enhance their personal and professional lives. The results from the research I have gathered demonstrate that social networking sites do have a profound influence on society and it re-defines social relationships. However, it is not generationally specific. â€Å"In every era, cultures go through numerous changes, and in recent years ours has been more impacted than anything else by social media†. (Gordhamer,2009). Although there is a lot of research to support the argument that Social Networking Sites are the most beneficial form of communication and boosts self esteem and well being, we cannot ignore the body of evidence that suggests the impact social media has on our personal and professional lives.